In a recent interview with PBS NewsHour’s Jeffrey Brown, acclaimed author Percival Everett discussed his latest novel, James, which reimagines Mark Twain’s classic The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn from Jim’s perspective. This innovative retelling brings a little-heard voice to the forefront of American literature, offering readers a deeper understanding of the characters and themes explored in Twain’s seminal work.
Everett’s inspiration for James stemmed from his childhood encounters with The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. He noted that while he initially read an abridged version as a young child, it wasn’t until he revisited the novel as a teenager that its resonance and complexities became more apparent to him.
During the interview, Everett emphasised the importance of giving Jim, a character iconic in literary history, the opportunity to speak for himself. He highlighted the unfairness of Jim never having a chance to share his own story in Twain’s original narrative, stating, “It’s only fair” that Jim’s voice be heard.
James delves into Jim’s experiences with a voice that is both knowing and deeply humane. Everett explained that he sees his novel as a conversation with Twain, filling a void in the narrative where Jim’s perspective was previously absent. He acknowledged the significance of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in American literature while also addressing its problematic aspects, particularly in its portrayal of Jim.
Through James, Everett explores themes of race, identity and agency, offering readers a thought-provoking journey through Jim’s struggles and triumphs. The novel delves into Jim’s clandestine pursuit of literacy, his philosophical musings with Voltaire and the complexities of communication in a world dominated by white supremacy.
Everett’s unique blend of humour and poignant storytelling shines in James, as he navigates the dualities of laughter and horror, often using humour as a gateway to addressing more serious and sombre themes. He shared insights into his writing process, revealing that his sense of humour was shaped by influences like Twain, Groucho Marx and personal experiences.
Ultimately, James invites readers to reconsider the landscape of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn through a fresh lens, challenging conventional narratives and expanding the literary conversation surrounding race and representation in American literature.
